"Liberty Lifter": Bodeneffektfahrzeuge für die US Army

Wehrtechnik & Rüstung, Sicherheit und Verteidigung außerhalb Europas
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theoderich
Beiträge: 20532
Registriert: So 29. Apr 2018, 18:13

"Liberty Lifter": Bodeneffektfahrzeuge für die US Army

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https://www.facebook.com/AuroraFlightSc ... %2CO%2CP-R


Ein ähnliches Luftfahrzeug ist vor 21 Jahren von den Boeing Phantom Works konzipiert worden:

The Pelican: A big bird for the long haul


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https://secure.boeingimages.com/archive ... J92JN.html

Bild
https://secure.boeingimages.com/archive ... J92JN.html
It would be the biggest bird in the history of aviation.

Dwarfing all previous flying giants, the Pelican, a high-capacity cargo plane concept currently being studied by Boeing Phantom Works, would stretch more than the length of a U.S. football field and have a wingspan of 500 feet and a wing area of more than an acre. It would have almost twice the external dimensions of the world's current largest aircraft, the Russian An225, and could transport five times its payload, up to 1,400 tons of cargo.

Designed primarily for long-range, transoceanic transport, the Pelican would fly as low as 20 feet above the sea, taking advantage of an aerodynamic phenomenon that reduces drag and fuel burn. Over land, it would fly at altitudes of 20,000 feet or higher. Operating only from ordinary paved runways, the Pelican would use 38 fuselage-mounted landing gears with a total of 76 tires to distribute its weight.

The military, commercial and even space prospects for such a cargo plane—officially known as the Pelican Ultra Large Transport Aircraft, or ULTRA—are also huge.
John Skorupa, senior manager of strategic development for Boeing Advanced Airlift and Tankers, said, "The Pelican currently stands as the only identified means by which the U.S. Army can achieve its deployment transformation goals of deploying one division in five days, or five divisions in 30 days, anywhere in the world." If necessary, he said, the Pelican could carry 17 M-1 main battle tanks on a single sortie. Commercially, the aircraft's size and efficiency would allow it to carry types of cargo equivalent to those carried by container ships, at more than 10 times the speed.

"It is attracting interest as a mother ship for unmanned vehicles, enabling rapid deployment of a network-centric warfare grid, a likely future mode of operation for modernized U.S. forces as demonstrated in Afghanistan," Skorupa said. "And it is attracting interest as a potential first-stage platform for piggybacking reusable space vehicles to an appropriate launch altitude.
By flying low, the Pelican, like its name-sake, exploits the aerodynamic benefits of a well-known phenomenon called ground effect. Flying close to water, the wing downwash angle and tip vortices are suppressed, resulting in a major drag reduction and outstanding cruise efficiency.

"It's an effect that provides extraordinary range and efficiency," Skorupa said. "With a payload of 1.5 million pounds, the Pelican could fly 10,000 nautical miles over water and 6,500 nautical miles over land.
When could the Pelican be flying? The answer may lie in the Army's Advanced Mobility Concepts Study, scheduled for release next April. The Pelican has been offered by Boeing as part of a system-of-systems solution that would include the C-17 Globemaster III transport, the CH-47 Chinook helicopter and the Advanced Theater Transport.
https://www.boeing.com/news/frontiers/a ... /i_pw.html
Acipenser
Beiträge: 1971
Registriert: Sa 5. Mai 2018, 18:22

Re: "Liberty Lifter": Bodeneffektfahrzeuge für die US Army

Beitrag von Acipenser »

sinnlos bricht auseinander bei Flut-Ebbe-Wind und Wellen

Landungsoperationen werden meist bei bedeckten Himmel also etwas unruhigen Wetter durchgeführt, sorry Boeing sollte mal auf ein Schulschiff der Konstrukteur!
theoderich
Beiträge: 20532
Registriert: So 29. Apr 2018, 18:13

Re: "Liberty Lifter": Bodeneffektfahrzeuge für die US Army

Beitrag von theoderich »

theoderich
Beiträge: 20532
Registriert: So 29. Apr 2018, 18:13

Re: "Liberty Lifter": Bodeneffektfahrzeuge für die US Army

Beitrag von theoderich »

DARPA taps Aurora to keep designing heavy cargo seaplane in $8.3M deal
Aurora Flight Sciences will continue designing an experimental heavy cargo seaplane for the U.S. military, which has now officially dropped General Atomics’ pitch for the Liberty Lifter aircraft program.

The Pentagon announced Thursday that Aurora, a subsidiary of Boeing based in Manassas, Virginia, has received an $8.3 million contract modification to keep working on its mobility seaplane design.
DARPA originally envisioned Liberty Lifter as having about the same size and capacity of a massive C-17 Globemaster mobility aircraft, but has since scaled back the demonstrator program to about the size of a C-130 Hercules. But DARPA’s budget documents for fiscal 2025 show that a future Liberty Lifter aircraft could be built to roughly a C-17′s scale once there’s proof the concept works.
DARPA’s Liberty Lifter manager, Christopher Kent, told Defense News in a statement that the program needed to move efficiently “to create transformational change,” and that General Atomics’ design could not meet its ambitious goals.

“When we reached the point where we realized only one performer was meeting our aggressive schedule and technical goals, we streamlined the program to continue to deliver innovation” as soon as possible, Kent said when asked why DARPA did not continue including General Atomics.
https://www.defensenews.com/air/2024/05 ... -83m-deal/
Aurora Flight Sciences,** Manassas, Virginia, has been awarded an $8,310,000 modification (P00009) to cost-plus-fixed-fee contract HR0011-23-C0013 to extend the current work under the Liberty Lifter program. Work will be performed at Manassas, Virginia (16%); Cambridge, Massachusetts (14%); Arlington, Virginia (14%); Indianapolis, Indiana (14%); Clackamas, Oregon (14%); Astoria, Oregon (14%); and Vancouver, Washington (14%), with an expected completion date of Jan. 31, 2025. Fiscal 2023 research and development funds in the amount of $8,310,000 are being obligated at time of award. The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Arlington, Virginia, is the contracting activity (HR0011-23-C0013).
https://www.defense.gov/News/Contracts/ ... e/3770767/





USA no longer pursuing amphibious MC-130 variant
The US Special Operations Command (SOCOM), which operates the special mission Commando II variant of the prolific C-130 turboprop, had for several years been exploring the feasibility of developing a pontoon conversion kit for existing aircraft.

That programme was known as MC-130J Amphibious Capability (MAC) and was being assessed by SOCOM in partnership with Sierra Nevada.

Although describing the exploratory effort as successful, SOCOM’s head of fixed-wing aircraft procurement now says the command is “hitting a pause on any specific plans to operationalise” the MAC concept.

Speaking at the 2024 SOF Week conference in Tampa, Florida on 8 May, US Air Force Colonel Justin Bronder cited cost concerns and competing acquisition priorities as the reasons for the decision, rather than technical barriers.

“The MAC is a capability we could field”, he says, referencing the technical results of Sierra Nevada’s feasibility study.

Bronder says the effort sought to assess if the pontoon-kit concept was physically possible for the MC-130J airframe, and what would be required to implement a modification programme.

Experts at Sierra Nevada and elsewhere conducted hydrostatic and windtunnel testing on proposed pontoon designs. This was done entirely through digital simulation and modelling, according to Bronder.

While Bronder’s comments appear to indicate those results were favourable, he says the MAC project was ultimately not deemed a funding priority for SOCOM, given the current “budget outlook” and other modernisation priorities.

These include development of a so-called “runway independent” air vehicle – Pentagon-speak for an aircraft that can operate without traditional ground-based infrastructure like tarmacs and traditional airfields.

SOCOM is partnered with the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) on a development programme called SPRINT that aims to deliver a flying demonstrator of the concept.
https://www.flightglobal.com/fixed-wing ... 91.article
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